Research Articles

Mapping of spirantization and de-aspiration in Sylheti: An Optimality Theory analysis

Author
  • Satarupa Sen

Abstract

Sylheti, with its long literary tradition and its own independent script and rich cultural heritage, is attracting increased attention in academia, thus opening numerous avenues for linguistic research. In this paper we explore consonant phonological patterns and their analysis within an Optimality Theory (OT) model. Sylheti bilabial plosive /p/ and velar plosive /k/, along with their aspirated counterparts /pʰ/ and /kʰ/, participate in spirantization, resulting in the fricative sounds /f/ and /χ/. Unlike related languages, spirantization in Sylheti occurs in pre-vocalic, inter-vocalic and post-vocalic positions, and can best be understood as competition between ranked constraints.`

Keywords: Sylheti, Consonant phonological patterns, Optimality Theory, Spirantizaton

How to Cite:

Sen, S., (2020) “Mapping of spirantization and de-aspiration in Sylheti: An Optimality Theory analysis”, Language Documentation and Description 18, 42-55. doi: https://doi.org/10.25894/ldd87

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Published on
31 Aug 2020
Peer Reviewed